The medullary cells function more like neurosecretory postsynaptic neurons Neurons The basic cellular units of nervous tissue. Adrenal Hormones involved in the fight-or-flight response. Beneath the cortex lies the adrenal medulla, which secretes catecholamines Catecholamines A general class of ortho-dihydroxyphenylalkylamines derived from tyrosine. Glucocorticoids (primarily cortisol Cortisol Glucocorticoids ) and the innermost zona reticularis secretes androgens Androgens Androgens are naturally occurring steroid hormones responsible for development and maintenance of the male sex characteristics, including penile, scrotal, and clitoral growth, development of sexual hair, deepening of the voice, and musculoskeletal growth.
There are a wide array of indications, which primarily benefit from the antiinflammatory and immunosuppressive effects of this class of drugs. Glucocorticoids are chemically and functionally similar to endogenous cortisol. Hyperkalemia ) the middle zona fasciculata secretes glucocorticoids Glucocorticoids Glucocorticoids are a class within the corticosteroid family. Mineralocorticoids (primarily aldosterone Aldosterone A hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulates electrolyte and water balance by increasing the renal retention of sodium and the excretion of potassium. The fluorine moiety protects the drug from isoenzyme inactivation in the kidney, allowing it to exert its mineralocorticoid effect. Fludrocortisone is a fluorinated analog of cortisone. The outer zona glomerulosa secretes mineralocorticoids Mineralocorticoids Mineralocorticoids are a drug class within the corticosteroid family and fludrocortisone is the primary medication within this class.
The outer parenchyma is called the adrenal cortex and has 3 distinct zones, each with its own secretory products. As part of the urinary tract, the kidneys are responsible for blood filtration and excretion of water-soluble waste in the urine. Glandular Epithelium: Histology located above the kidneys Kidneys The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs located retroperitoneally against the posterior wall of the abdomen on either side of the spine. These hormones influence the metabolism and other functions of cells in the body. The adrenal glands are a pair of retroperitoneal Retroperitoneal Peritoneum: Anatomy endocrine glands Endocrine glands Ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood circulation. Students: Educators’ Pro Tips for Tough Topics.Maternity Nursing and Care of the Childbearing Family.
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